{
  "version": "littlescreen-reference.v1",
  "updated": "2026-05-24",
  "sourceLadder": [
    "Primary source",
    "Official data",
    "Peer-reviewed research",
    "Reputable journalism",
    "Expert commentary",
    "Social post",
    "Anonymous claim"
  ],
  "guides": [
    {
      "id": "bigscreen-vr-topic-map",
      "kind": "Directory",
      "title": "Bigscreen VR Public Room Topic Map",
      "summary": "A category map for movies, watch parties, politics, religion, identity, misinformation, karaoke, music, adult chat, tech, science, comedy, and chill rooms.",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "moderationDifficulty": "Medium",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "What type of room is this, and what behavior should a guest expect?",
        "Which categories need clear age, safety, or source rules before people enter?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "logical-fallacies-library",
      "kind": "Logic",
      "title": "Logical Fallacies Library",
      "summary": "Short definitions, VR-room examples, responses, and danger levels for common argument errors.",
      "risk": "Low",
      "moderationDifficulty": "Low",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Which fallacy is blocking progress right now?",
        "Can the room restate the strongest version of the claim before responding?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "debate-room-host-guide",
      "kind": "Hosting",
      "title": "Debate Room Host Guide",
      "summary": "Rules, timer patterns, queue hygiene, intervention steps, and clean endings for public debate rooms.",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "moderationDifficulty": "High",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "How long should each person speak?",
        "What earns a mute, kick, report, or reset?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "source-quality-ladder",
      "kind": "Media Literacy",
      "title": "Source Quality Ladder",
      "summary": "A fast ranking system for judging sources during live rooms.",
      "risk": "Low",
      "moderationDifficulty": "Medium",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "What is the highest-quality source anyone has brought?",
        "Is this a primary source, interpretation, opinion, or unsourced claim?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "politics-current-events",
      "kind": "Topic Guide",
      "title": "Politics and Current Events Rooms",
      "summary": "A neutral guide for policy claims, news-cycle arguments, election talk, and public figures.",
      "risk": "High",
      "moderationDifficulty": "High",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Are we debating values, facts, policy outcomes, or team identity?",
        "What evidence would change a reasonable person's mind?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "religion-philosophy",
      "kind": "Topic Guide",
      "title": "Religion and Philosophy Rooms",
      "summary": "A structure for belief, atheism, theology, morality, meaning, and respectful disagreement.",
      "risk": "High",
      "moderationDifficulty": "High",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Are we debating a claim, a text, an experience, or a tradition?",
        "What would count as respectful challenge in this room?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "lgbtq-trans-debate",
      "kind": "Topic Guide",
      "title": "LGBTQ / Trans Debate Rooms",
      "summary": "Safety-forward guidance for identity, rights, sports, language, families, and public policy rooms.",
      "risk": "High",
      "moderationDifficulty": "High",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Can we debate policy without targeting people's identities?",
        "Which terms need definitions before the room continues?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "communism-capitalism",
      "kind": "Topic Guide",
      "title": "Communism vs Capitalism Rooms",
      "summary": "A guide for economic systems, historical examples, inequality, incentives, state power, and labor.",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "moderationDifficulty": "Medium",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Are we comparing theory, history, or current policy?",
        "What tradeoff matters most: liberty, equality, stability, prosperity, or accountability?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "misinformation-conspiracy",
      "kind": "Topic Guide",
      "title": "Misinformation and Conspiracy Rooms",
      "summary": "A guide for unfalsifiable claims, source chains, screenshots, old videos, and evidence standards.",
      "risk": "High",
      "moderationDifficulty": "High",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "What would prove this claim wrong?",
        "Can we trace this claim to an original source?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nsfw-minors-vr",
      "kind": "Safety Guide",
      "title": "NSFW, 18+, and Minors in VR",
      "summary": "Age-gating, room labels, boundaries, host responsibility, and escalation guidance for adult spaces.",
      "risk": "High",
      "moderationDifficulty": "High",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Is the room label clear before people join?",
        "What is the immediate action if a minor enters an adult room?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "vr-public-room-safety",
      "kind": "Safety Guide",
      "title": "VR Public Room Safety",
      "summary": "Voice, embodiment, harassment, muting, blocking, reporting, and how to leave a bad room cleanly.",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "moderationDifficulty": "Medium",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "What should guests do before a tense room escalates?",
        "How can hosts support someone being targeted without making them relive it?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "debate-formats-library",
      "kind": "Formats",
      "title": "Debate Formats Library",
      "summary": "Reusable structures like timed debate, fishbowl, hot seat, steelman challenge, source-check challenge, and fallacy bingo.",
      "risk": "Low",
      "moderationDifficulty": "Medium",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Which format fits the room size and emotional temperature?",
        "Should this topic use open floor, timed turns, or source-check mode?"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "fallacies": [
    {
      "id": "straw-man",
      "name": "Straw Man",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Misrepresenting someone's position so it is easier to attack.",
      "simpleExample": "They want rules for the room, so they must hate free speech.",
      "vrExample": "A guest turns a narrow moderation proposal into a claim that nobody can joke anymore.",
      "response": "Restate my actual claim, then respond to that version."
    },
    {
      "id": "ad-hominem",
      "name": "Ad Hominem",
      "dangerLevel": "High",
      "definition": "Attacking the person instead of answering the argument.",
      "simpleExample": "You are wrong because you are young.",
      "vrExample": "A speaker dismisses a policy argument by mocking the user's voice, avatar, age, or identity.",
      "response": "Address the claim without targeting the person."
    },
    {
      "id": "whataboutism",
      "name": "Whataboutism",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Deflecting criticism by pointing to another issue instead of answering the claim.",
      "simpleExample": "What about when the other side did something bad?",
      "vrExample": "Every question about one leader becomes a pivot to a different leader.",
      "response": "We can discuss that next, but answer this claim first."
    },
    {
      "id": "false-dilemma",
      "name": "False Dilemma",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Pretending there are only two options when more possibilities exist.",
      "simpleExample": "Either allow everything or ban discussion entirely.",
      "vrExample": "A room frames moderation as total censorship or total chaos.",
      "response": "List the middle options before we choose sides."
    },
    {
      "id": "slippery-slope",
      "name": "Slippery Slope",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Claiming one action will inevitably cause extreme outcomes without showing the chain.",
      "simpleExample": "If we mute one person, every dissenting voice will be banned.",
      "vrExample": "A guest says one room rule will destroy all public debate.",
      "response": "Name each step in the chain and what evidence supports it."
    },
    {
      "id": "appeal-to-authority",
      "name": "Appeal to Authority",
      "dangerLevel": "Low",
      "definition": "Treating an authority figure as proof without examining evidence or expertise.",
      "simpleExample": "A famous creator said it, so it is true.",
      "vrExample": "A speaker cites a celebrity instead of a source relevant to the claim.",
      "response": "What evidence did that authority use?"
    },
    {
      "id": "appeal-to-emotion",
      "name": "Appeal to Emotion",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Using fear, pity, anger, or excitement as a substitute for evidence.",
      "simpleExample": "If you care about people, you must agree with me.",
      "vrExample": "A speaker raises the emotional stakes so nobody can ask for evidence.",
      "response": "The emotion matters, and we still need to test the claim."
    },
    {
      "id": "moving-goalposts",
      "name": "Moving the Goalposts",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Changing the standard of proof after the first standard has been met.",
      "simpleExample": "Show me one source. Now show me ten sources. Now show me a source from my side.",
      "vrExample": "A guest keeps changing what would count as proof.",
      "response": "Before we continue, agree on the evidence standard."
    },
    {
      "id": "gish-gallop",
      "name": "Gish Gallop",
      "dangerLevel": "High",
      "definition": "Flooding the room with too many claims at once so nobody can check them.",
      "simpleExample": "A speaker lists twenty claims in a minute, then says nobody refuted them.",
      "vrExample": "A debate room gets buried under screenshots, slogans, and unrelated claims.",
      "response": "Pick your strongest claim and we will examine that one first."
    },
    {
      "id": "circular-reasoning",
      "name": "Circular Reasoning",
      "dangerLevel": "Low",
      "definition": "Using the claim itself as the proof.",
      "simpleExample": "This source is reliable because it always tells the truth.",
      "vrExample": "A room treats a claim as proven because the same community repeats it.",
      "response": "What independent evidence supports it?"
    },
    {
      "id": "cherry-picking",
      "name": "Cherry-Picking",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Selecting only evidence that supports one side while ignoring contrary evidence.",
      "simpleExample": "One study supports my claim, so all other studies do not matter.",
      "vrExample": "A speaker shares one clipped chart without context.",
      "response": "What does the full body of evidence say?"
    },
    {
      "id": "red-herring",
      "name": "Red Herring",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Introducing a distracting point that pulls the room away from the issue.",
      "simpleExample": "Instead of answering the policy question, the speaker attacks media bias generally.",
      "vrExample": "A moderator question about sources turns into a debate about avatars.",
      "response": "That may be separate. Return to the original claim."
    },
    {
      "id": "no-true-scotsman",
      "name": "No True Scotsman",
      "dangerLevel": "Low",
      "definition": "Changing a category to exclude counterexamples.",
      "simpleExample": "No real member of my group would do that.",
      "vrExample": "A speaker dismisses every bad example as not a real example.",
      "response": "Define the category before examples are tested."
    },
    {
      "id": "loaded-question",
      "name": "Loaded Question",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Asking a question that smuggles in an accusation or assumption.",
      "simpleExample": "When did you stop lying about this?",
      "vrExample": "A guest asks a hostile question that forces the target to accept the premise.",
      "response": "I do not accept that premise. Ask it without the accusation."
    },
    {
      "id": "tu-quoque",
      "name": "Tu Quoque",
      "dangerLevel": "Low",
      "definition": "Rejecting a criticism because the critic is accused of hypocrisy.",
      "simpleExample": "You did it too, so your point is invalid.",
      "vrExample": "A speaker avoids the claim by accusing the other side of inconsistency.",
      "response": "Hypocrisy may matter, but the claim still needs an answer."
    },
    {
      "id": "motte-and-bailey",
      "name": "Motte-and-Bailey",
      "dangerLevel": "High",
      "definition": "Switching between an extreme claim and a safer claim when challenged.",
      "simpleExample": "All moderation is tyranny becomes I just support free discussion.",
      "vrExample": "A guest makes a harsh claim, then retreats to a harmless version when questioned.",
      "response": "Which claim are you defending, the strong one or the safer one?"
    },
    {
      "id": "equivocation",
      "name": "Equivocation",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Using the same word in different ways inside one argument.",
      "simpleExample": "Free means no cost in one sentence and no rules in the next.",
      "vrExample": "A room talks past itself because 'censorship' means different things to each speaker.",
      "response": "Define the key term before we continue."
    },
    {
      "id": "hasty-generalization",
      "name": "Hasty Generalization",
      "dangerLevel": "Medium",
      "definition": "Drawing a broad conclusion from too little evidence.",
      "simpleExample": "One rude guest proves the whole group is rude.",
      "vrExample": "A speaker uses one viral clip to characterize millions of people.",
      "response": "How representative is that example?"
    },
    {
      "id": "post-hoc",
      "name": "Post Hoc Fallacy",
      "dangerLevel": "Low",
      "definition": "Assuming that because one thing happened before another, it caused the other.",
      "simpleExample": "The rule changed and then attendance dropped, so the rule caused it.",
      "vrExample": "A host blames one moderation action for every later room problem.",
      "response": "What else changed at the same time?"
    },
    {
      "id": "conspiracy-unfalsifiability",
      "name": "Conspiracy Unfalsifiability",
      "dangerLevel": "High",
      "definition": "Making a claim impossible to disprove because all contrary evidence is treated as part of the plot.",
      "simpleExample": "Any source that disagrees is controlled opposition.",
      "vrExample": "The room cannot test a claim because every correction becomes proof of a coverup.",
      "response": "What evidence would show this claim is false?"
    }
  ],
  "tactics": [
    {
      "id": "sealioning",
      "name": "Sealioning",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "definition": "Endless polite questions used to exhaust someone instead of understand them.",
      "hostMove": "Set a question limit, require the questioner to state their own position, and move on."
    },
    {
      "id": "jaqing-off",
      "name": "JAQing Off",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "definition": "Using 'just asking questions' as a shield for loaded or repeated claims.",
      "hostMove": "Ask the speaker to turn the question into a clear claim that can be tested."
    },
    {
      "id": "dogpiling",
      "name": "Dogpiling",
      "risk": "High",
      "definition": "Several users target one person at the same time.",
      "hostMove": "Pause the stack, reset to one speaker at a time, and check whether the target wants to continue."
    },
    {
      "id": "tone-policing",
      "name": "Tone Policing",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "definition": "Avoiding the argument by attacking the emotion of the person making it.",
      "hostMove": "Separate delivery from substance, then return to the claim."
    },
    {
      "id": "derailing",
      "name": "Derailing",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "definition": "Changing the topic to avoid the point currently under discussion.",
      "hostMove": "Name the drift and put the new topic in the queue."
    },
    {
      "id": "doom-spiraling",
      "name": "Doom Spiraling",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "definition": "Making every issue apocalyptic until the room loses the ability to compare evidence or solutions.",
      "hostMove": "Ask for one concrete claim, one timescale, and one proposed response."
    },
    {
      "id": "do-your-own-research",
      "name": "Do Your Own Research Loop",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "definition": "Demanding that others prove or disprove a claim while refusing to present sources.",
      "hostMove": "Require the claimant to bring their best source first."
    },
    {
      "id": "evidence-laundering",
      "name": "Evidence Laundering",
      "risk": "High",
      "definition": "Using weak sources that cite each other until the claim looks better supported than it is.",
      "hostMove": "Trace the claim to its original source before continuing."
    },
    {
      "id": "meme-as-argument",
      "name": "Meme-as-Argument",
      "risk": "Low",
      "definition": "Treating jokes, slogans, or memes as proof.",
      "hostMove": "Ask for the claim underneath the meme."
    },
    {
      "id": "identity-baiting",
      "name": "Identity Baiting",
      "risk": "High",
      "definition": "Provoking people through identity-based digs instead of debating the topic.",
      "hostMove": "Stop the bait immediately and move to mute or kick if it continues."
    },
    {
      "id": "bad-faith-free-speech",
      "name": "Bad-Faith Free Speech Framing",
      "risk": "High",
      "definition": "Using free speech language to demand immunity from room rules or harassment boundaries.",
      "hostMove": "Clarify the difference between legal speech rights and host-run room standards."
    },
    {
      "id": "moderator-baiting",
      "name": "Moderator Baiting",
      "risk": "High",
      "definition": "Trying to provoke a host into an overreaction that becomes the new topic.",
      "hostMove": "Use short, consistent warnings and avoid arguing about enforcement during the active round."
    },
    {
      "id": "ban-evasion",
      "name": "Ban-Evasion Behavior",
      "risk": "High",
      "definition": "Returning under another account, name, or avatar to continue a removed behavior.",
      "hostMove": "Document the pattern, remove quickly, and report through platform tools."
    },
    {
      "id": "room-hijacking",
      "name": "Room Hijacking",
      "risk": "High",
      "definition": "Taking over the agenda through volume, repetition, music, insults, or coordinated disruption.",
      "hostMove": "Freeze the queue, restore the topic, and remove persistent hijackers."
    }
  ],
  "topicCards": [
    {
      "id": "free-speech-moderation",
      "name": "Free Speech vs Moderation",
      "roomRisk": "High",
      "whatItIs": "A debate over expression, platform rules, harassment, censorship, and who gets to set room boundaries.",
      "commonClaims": [
        "Anything should be allowed.",
        "Platforms must remove harmful content.",
        "Moderation always becomes censorship."
      ],
      "commonFallacies": [
        "False dilemma",
        "Slippery slope",
        "Motte-and-bailey"
      ],
      "reliableResources": [
        "Platform community standards",
        "First Amendment primers for U.S. legal context",
        "Digital safety and moderation research"
      ],
      "bestHostRule": "Debate policies and principles, not personal attacks or protected identities.",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "What is the difference between government censorship and platform moderation?",
        "When does speech become harassment?",
        "Who should decide room rules?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "politics-current-events",
      "name": "Politics and Current Events",
      "roomRisk": "High",
      "whatItIs": "A fast-moving debate space where people mix policy, identity, breaking news, and party loyalty.",
      "commonClaims": [
        "The other side is destroying the country.",
        "The media is hiding the real story.",
        "My source proves the whole case."
      ],
      "commonFallacies": [
        "Whataboutism",
        "Cherry-picking",
        "Hasty generalization"
      ],
      "reliableResources": [
        "Official records",
        "Full transcripts",
        "Multiple reputable newsrooms",
        "Nonpartisan data sources"
      ],
      "bestHostRule": "Separate factual claims, value claims, and policy preferences before the room votes or argues.",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "What claim are we testing first?",
        "What would count as a reliable source here?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "religion-philosophy",
      "name": "Religion and Philosophy",
      "roomRisk": "High",
      "whatItIs": "A discussion space for belief, disbelief, scripture, morality, meaning, evidence, and personal experience.",
      "commonClaims": [
        "My tradition has the only truth.",
        "Science disproves religion.",
        "Morality requires belief."
      ],
      "commonFallacies": [
        "Straw man",
        "Appeal to authority",
        "Loaded question"
      ],
      "reliableResources": [
        "Primary texts",
        "Credible translations",
        "Philosophy references",
        "Scholarly context"
      ],
      "bestHostRule": "No mocking worship, identity, grief, or sincere belief; challenge claims and interpretations.",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Are we discussing truth, meaning, ethics, or lived practice?",
        "Can each side steelman the other first?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "lgbtq-trans",
      "name": "LGBTQ / Trans Debate Rooms",
      "roomRisk": "High",
      "whatItIs": "A high-stakes topic involving civil rights, identity, healthcare policy, sports, language, families, and safety.",
      "commonClaims": [
        "This is only about policy.",
        "Language rules are censorship.",
        "Identity debates are never personal."
      ],
      "commonFallacies": [
        "Loaded question",
        "Hasty generalization",
        "False dilemma"
      ],
      "reliableResources": [
        "Policy text",
        "Medical association statements",
        "Civil rights law explainers",
        "Peer-reviewed research"
      ],
      "bestHostRule": "People are not debate props. Debate policies without harassing or invalidating room guests.",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Which policy or definition is actually under debate?",
        "How do we keep affected people safe while the room discusses hard questions?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "communism-capitalism",
      "name": "Communism vs Capitalism",
      "roomRisk": "Medium",
      "whatItIs": "A debate over economic systems, incentives, property, state power, labor, equality, and historical examples.",
      "commonClaims": [
        "Capitalism is freedom.",
        "Communism has never been tried.",
        "Markets always solve it."
      ],
      "commonFallacies": [
        "No true Scotsman",
        "False dilemma",
        "Cherry-picking"
      ],
      "reliableResources": [
        "Economic data",
        "Primary historical documents",
        "Comparative policy research",
        "Labor and poverty statistics"
      ],
      "bestHostRule": "Define the system and time period before comparing outcomes.",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "Are we debating theory, implementation, or current policy?",
        "Which outcome should matter most?"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "misinformation-conspiracy",
      "name": "Misinformation and Conspiracy Thinking",
      "roomRisk": "High",
      "whatItIs": "A debate space for rumors, false claims, old videos, manipulated screenshots, source chains, and unfalsifiable beliefs.",
      "commonClaims": [
        "They do not want you to know this.",
        "All mainstream sources are controlled.",
        "A screenshot proves it."
      ],
      "commonFallacies": [
        "Conspiracy unfalsifiability",
        "Evidence laundering",
        "Post hoc fallacy"
      ],
      "reliableResources": [
        "Original documents",
        "Archive lookups",
        "Reverse image/video checks",
        "Independent fact checks"
      ],
      "bestHostRule": "The person making the claim brings the first source, and the room checks the original before debating spin.",
      "starterQuestions": [
        "What would prove this claim false?",
        "Can we find the first appearance of this quote, image, or video?"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "formats": [
    {
      "id": "open-floor",
      "name": "Open Floor",
      "bestFor": "Chill rooms",
      "description": "Loose conversation with light host steering.",
      "moderatorCue": "Keep the room on one topic at a time when voices overlap.",
      "risk": "Medium"
    },
    {
      "id": "timed-debate",
      "name": "Timed Debate",
      "bestFor": "High-traffic rooms",
      "description": "Each speaker gets a visible timer and the queue advances when time runs out.",
      "moderatorCue": "Set the timer before the topic starts and announce follow-up rules.",
      "risk": "Low"
    },
    {
      "id": "steelman-challenge",
      "name": "Steelman Challenge",
      "bestFor": "Polarized rooms",
      "description": "A speaker must describe the strongest version of the opposing view before rebutting.",
      "moderatorCue": "Ask the other side whether the steelman is fair enough to proceed.",
      "risk": "Low"
    },
    {
      "id": "source-check-challenge",
      "name": "Source-Check Challenge",
      "bestFor": "Misinformation rooms",
      "description": "The room pauses claims until the original source is found and ranked.",
      "moderatorCue": "Trace the source chain before anyone argues about interpretation.",
      "risk": "Low"
    },
    {
      "id": "fallacy-bingo",
      "name": "Fallacy Bingo",
      "bestFor": "Learning rooms",
      "description": "Guests identify argument patterns without shaming individual speakers.",
      "moderatorCue": "Name the fallacy, restate the claim charitably, and continue.",
      "risk": "Low"
    }
  ],
  "safety": [
    {
      "id": "public-vs-private",
      "name": "Public Rooms vs Private Rooms",
      "risk": "Medium",
      "guidance": "Public rooms need clear labels, simple rules, and faster intervention because guests arrive without shared context.",
      "hostCue": "Repeat room expectations when the topic changes or a group enters."
    },
    {
      "id": "vr-harassment",
      "name": "Why VR Harassment Feels Different",
      "risk": "High",
      "guidance": "Voice, embodiment, proximity, and group attention can make harassment feel more immediate than text chat.",
      "hostCue": "Act earlier than you would in a text-only room."
    },
    {
      "id": "minors-adult-rooms",
      "name": "Minors in Adult Rooms",
      "risk": "High",
      "guidance": "Adult-topic rooms need explicit labels and immediate de-escalation if a minor enters.",
      "hostCue": "Stop adult content, ask the user to leave, and use platform safety tools if needed."
    },
    {
      "id": "blocking-muted-exit",
      "name": "Blocking, Muting, and Leaving",
      "risk": "Low",
      "guidance": "Leaving a bad room is a valid safety move, not a loss in the debate.",
      "hostCue": "Normalize muting, blocking, and stepping away before conflict peaks."
    }
  ]
}
